🌊 Namami Gange Yojana 2025 – Ganga Nadi Ko Swachh Aur Nirmal Banane Ka Rashtriya Mission

🌊 Namami Gange Yojana 2025 – Ganga Nadi Ko Swachh Aur Nirmal Banane Ka Rashtriya Mission

Focus Keywords: Namami Gange Yojana 2025, Clean Ganga Mission, Modi Ganga Scheme, River Rejuvenation Scheme, Ganga Swachhta Abhiyan

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🔶 1. Introduction – “Maa Ganga Ko Wapas Jeevan Dene Ki Abhiyan”

Ganga nadi sirf ek nadi nahi, balki Bharat ki aatma hai. Yeh nadi hamari sanskriti, dharm, kheti, aur peene ka paani sab kuch deti hai. Lekin dino-din badhte pradushan aur nagar-vikas ke chalte Ganga ki swachhta aur pavitrata khatre mein aa gayi thi.

Isi liye Bharat Sarkar ne 2014 mein shuru kiya "Namami Gange Programme", jiska maksad hai Ganga Nadi ko Swachh, Nirmal, aur Aviraal banana.

“Jab tak Ganga saaf nahi hogi, tab tak Bharat ka dharmik aur prakritik swaroop adhoora hai.”

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🔶 2. Namami Gange Yojana Kya Hai?

Namami Gange Yojana ek integrated conservation programme hai jiska aim hai:

✅ Ganga aur uski tributaries ko clean aur rejuvenate karna
✅ Sewage treatment, riverfront development, aur public awareness laana
✅ Ganga ke kinare ke gaon aur shehron ko open defecation free (ODF) banana
✅ Aquatic life, biodiversity aur wetlands ko conserve karna

Ye yojana Ministry of Jal Shakti ke under chal rahi hai, aur ise implement karne ke liye National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) banaya gaya hai.

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🔶 3. Yojana Ki Mukhya Visheshtayein

Components	Details
Total Budget (Phase-wise)	₹30,000+ crore (approx)
Start Year	2014
Ministry	Jal Shakti (ex-Water Resources Ministry)
Nodal Body	National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)
States Covered	Uttarakhand, UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal
Coverage Area	97 towns, 4,465+ villages along Ganga

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🔶 4. Yojana Ke Key Focus Areas

✅ 1. Sewage Treatment Infrastructure

• STPs (Sewage Treatment Plants) lagaye ja rahe hain

• Nale aur ganda paani seedha Ganga mein girne se roka ja raha hai

• Har city/town mein sewer line development ho raha hai

✅ 2. River Surface Cleaning

• Floating trash skimmers lagaye gaye hain

• Riverfront aur ghats ka safai schedule banaya gaya hai

• Solid waste management system develop ho raha hai

✅ 3. Riverfront Development

• Haridwar, Varanasi, Kanpur jaise shehron mein modern ghats banaye gaye hain

• Tourist-friendly aur eco-sensitive infrastructure ready ho raha hai

• Beautification + lighting systems install kiye ja rahe hain

✅ 4. Biodiversity Conservation

• Dolphin population bachane ke liye special program

• Fish species ko conserve karne ka plan

• Wetland aur aquatic plants ka protection

✅ 5. Afforestation

• Ganga ke kinare lakhs of trees lagaye ja rahe hain

• Van-vibhag ke through green cover ko badhaya ja raha hai

✅ 6. Public Awareness & Participation

• Ganga Doots (volunteers) banaye gaye

• School/college level par competitions aur rallies

• Social media campaigns like #NamamiGange, #CleanGanga

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🔶 5. Ganga Grams – Gaon Ka Vikas Aur Swachhta

Ganga Gram Yojana ke tahat Ganga ke kinare ke gaon ko:

• Open Defecation Free (ODF) banaya gaya

• Toilets, Solid waste management aur Water supply systems diye gaye

• Women SHGs ke zariye sanitation awareness kaam chal raha hai

• Local economy ko eco-tourism, organic farming se boost kiya ja raha hai

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🔶 6. Real Impact & Achievements

✔️ 160+ STPs sanction ho chuke hain
✔️ 100+ riverfront projects complete
✔️ 4,000+ villages ko ODF declare kiya gaya
✔️ Ganga water quality mein visibly improvement aaya hai
✔️ Kanpur, Varanasi, Patna jaisi jagahon par fecal coliform level reduce hua hai

Haridwar mein Ganga water ab drinking quality ke kareeb pahuch gaya hai – yeh ek major success hai.

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🔶 7. CSC ke Madhyam Se Ganga Swachhta Mein Participation

Aap apne najdeek ke CSC center ke through bhi Ganga Swachhta Abhiyan mein participate kar sakte hain:

• Awareness drive organize kar sakte hain

• Posters, banners print kara ke local samudaay mein baant sakte hain

• Ganga Doot ban kar people mobilization kar sakte hain

• Ganga cleaning activities mein logon ko jod sakte hain

CSC ka yeh role especially rural Ganga belt mein kaafi important hai.

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🔶 8. FAQs – Namami Gange Yojana Ko Lekar Sawal

Q1. Kya Namami Gange sirf Ganga river tak seemit hai?
👉 Nahi, yeh uski tributaries jaise Yamuna, Son, Gandak, Ghagra par bhi kaam karti hai.

Q2. Ganga ke kis part mein sabse zyada pradushan tha?
👉 Kanpur aur Varanasi jaisi industrial aur religious cities mein water pollution high tha.

Q3. Kya is yojana mein public donation bhi li jaati hai?
👉 Haan, Ganga Fund ke zariye individual aur CSR donations accept kiye jaate hain.

Q4. Kya students bhi Namami Gange mein participate kar sakte hain?
👉 Bilkul! School aur colleges ke students rallies, poster making, awareness drives mein hissa le sakte hain.

Q5. Ganga ke wildlife par kya focus hai?
👉 Dolphin, fish species aur aquatic birds ke protection ke liye special biodiversity projects chal rahe hain.

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🔶 9. Conclusion – Maa Ganga Ko Wapas Jeewant Banaiye

Namami Gange Yojana sirf ek river cleaning program nahi hai – yeh ek sanskritik punarjagran hai. Maa Ganga ke bina Bharat adhoora hai. Is yojana se har nagrik jura hua hai – chahe wo school ka student ho ya ghaat saf karne wala volunteer.

“Ganga ko sirf pooja mat kijiye, usse jeene layak bhi banaiye.”

Aap bhi is maha-abhiyan ka hissa baniye. Apne sheher/gaon mein awareness phailaayein, Ganga kinare swachhta mein yogdaan dein, aur apni Maa Ganga ko phir se nirmal aur aviraal banayein.

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